CVE-2026-4640
Galaxy Software Services｜Vitals ESP - Missing Authentication
Description
Vitals ESP developed by Galaxy Software Services has a Missing Authentication vulnerability, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to execute certain functions to obtain sensitive information.
INFO
Published Date :
March 24, 2026, 5:16 a.m.
Last Modified :
March 24, 2026, 5:16 a.m.
Remotely Exploit :
Yes !
Source :
[email protected]
CVSS Scores
| Score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability Score | Impact Score | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVSS 3.1 | HIGH | cded6c7f-6ce5-4948-8f87-aa7a3bbb6b0e | ||||
| CVSS 3.1 | HIGH | [email protected] | ||||
| CVSS 4.0 | HIGH | cded6c7f-6ce5-4948-8f87-aa7a3bbb6b0e | ||||
| CVSS 4.0 | HIGH | [email protected] |
Solution
- Implement authentication for all functions.
- Validate user credentials before executing functions.
- Restrict access to sensitive information.
- Update Vitals ESP software.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth
information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to
CVE-2026-4640.
| URL | Resource |
|---|---|
| https://www.twcert.org.tw/en/cp-139-10795-25784-2.html | |
| https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-10794-704a2-1.html |
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration
While CVE identifies
specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or
weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-4640 is
associated with the following CWEs:
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification
(CAPEC)
stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and
approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-4640
weaknesses.
We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).
Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.
The following list is the news that have been mention
CVE-2026-4640 vulnerability anywhere in the article.
The following table lists the changes that have been made to the
CVE-2026-4640 vulnerability over time.
Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.
-
New CVE Received by [email protected]
Mar. 24, 2026
Action Type Old Value New Value Added Description Vitals ESP developed by Galaxy Software Services has a Missing Authentication vulnerability, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to execute certain functions to obtain sensitive information. Added CVSS V4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N Added CWE CWE-306 Added Reference https://www.twcert.org.tw/en/cp-139-10795-25784-2.html Added Reference https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-10794-704a2-1.html